Using a Personal Loan to Pay Off Credit Card Debt

Key points:

  • A personal loan for debt consolidation – sometimes called a debt consolidation loan – can allow you to roll your monthly credit card payments into one
  • Depending on the loan’s terms, you may be able to simplify your finances and save on interest
  • Using a personal loan for debt consolidation may not be worth it if you won’t save money or can’t make the payments

Credit card debt can be a source of stress and a strain on your monthly budget. On top of that, it can be difficult to keep track of, particularly if you have balances on multiple cards with different payment dates and interest rates.

A personal loan may help you get your credit card debt under control. You can use a personal loan for debt consolidation (sometimes called a debt consolidation loan), which may allow you to roll your credit card debts into one monthly payment and potentially save on interest. Here's how it works.

How consolidating debt with a personal loan works

Consolidating debt starts with choosing the right loan. Research personal loans, look into requirements and consider how they might match up with your creditworthiness.

If you’re approved for a personal loan, you then use the money to pay off your credit card debt. Some lenders offer debt consolidation loans, which are a type of personal loan. Rather than depositing the money into your account, the lender may pay the credit card balances directly.

How much debt you can consolidate with a personal loan depends on the amount you qualify for. If you’re approved for a loan that’s greater than or equal to your credit card debt, you can roll all your debts into one monthly payment. If the loan is smaller than your total credit card debt, you’ll only be able to consolidate some of your debt.

Be mindful of the interest rates involved. If you consolidate debt at a higher interest rate than that of your current debts, you could end up paying more in the long run. A long loan term can also mean paying more interest overall.

After you take out a loan and consolidate your debts, you begin making monthly payments. Many personal loans offer fixed rates. So, if you consistently make on-time payments, your monthly payment will be the same for the loan term.

Reasons to use a personal loan to consolidate credit card debt

Consolidating debt with a personal loan can simplify your monthly payments and may help you save on interest.

A single monthly payment

If you qualify for a large enough loan, you may be able to consolidate all your credit card debt into a single, convenient monthly payment. That means fewer bills and balances to keep track of, and just one payment to manage each billing cycle.

You may save money

Depending on your current debts’ interest rates and the term of your personal loan , you may save money on interest.

Remember that qualifying for a lower interest rate may mean lower monthly payments, but depending on the term length, you may end up paying more in interest overall.

Reasons not to use a personal loan to consolidate credit card debt

Using a personal loan to pay off credit card debt may not be the best idea if the payments exceed your budget or if the loan’s terms will cause you to pay more over time.

You won’t be able to make the payments

Getting a personal loan may do more harm than good if you can’t afford the payments. Even one missed payment can damage your creditworthiness, so it’s important to look for a loan with manageable payments that works with your budget.

You won’t save money

Higher interest rates or longer loan terms may mean paying more over time.

Sometimes it’s worth it to pay more in the long run in exchange for a manageable monthly payment. For example, if you’re having trouble making your current credit card payments and a personal loan allows you to make a payment that fits better with your budget, it may still make sense to consolidate debt – even if you end up paying more overall. However, if your current payments are affordable and you won’t save money with a personal loan, it may be better to look for alternatives.

Alternatives to personal loans

Personal loans aren’t the only way to tackle debt. Alternatives include using a debt payoff strategy and getting a balance transfer credit card.

Balance transfer credit card

A balance transfer card can give you some time to pay off your credit card debt while accumulating little or no interest.

Balance transfer cards offer a low introductory APR on balance transfers. This rate expires after the promotional period ends, and you’re charged the regular interest rate on any remaining balance. A balance transfer card may be right if you think you can pay off all or most of your credit card debt during the introductory period.

Using a debt payoff strategy

A debt payoff strategy can help you pay off your credit card balances quickly and efficiently. Two popular options are the debt snowball and the debt avalanche.

With the debt snowball, you focus on paying off the smallest debts first, which can be motivating. The debt avalanche focuses on paying down the highest-interest debts first, which can help you save.

Deciding whether using a personal loan to pay off credit card debt is right for you

Everyone's financial situation is different. Whether it makes sense to consolidate debt with a personal loan depends on whether you can qualify for a loan and how the interest rate compares to your current debts. Remember – even if the interest rate is lower, if you’re making payments over a longer period, you may end up paying more in interest.

Consider all your options, do the math, look at your monthly budget and see if consolidating debt with a personal loan is right for you.

Citi offers personal loans to both existing Citi customers and new Citi customers that meet specific eligibility criteria, including an established credit and income history along with additional factors determined by Citi. If you think you could benefit from a Citi Personal Loan, apply online today.

Disclosure: This article is for educational purposes. It is not intended to provide legal, investment, or financial advice and is not a substitute for professional advice. It does not indicate the availability of any Citi product or service. For advice about your specific circumstances, you should consult a qualified professional.

Additional Resources

  • Start your personal loan application now!

  • Learn how FICO® Scores are determined, why they matter and more.

  • Review financial terms & definitions to help you better understand credit & finances.