The first step in applying for a credit card is to fill out an application online, by mail or over the phone with customer service.. You’ll need to provide information like your annual income, date of birth and Social Security number. Lenders consider factors like your general creditworthiness, income and debt-to-income (DTI) ratio when they decide whether you’re approved.
There are many different types of credit cards, and requirements can vary by card. Here, we’ll take a deeper look at what those requirements might look like.
Information required
You must fill out an application to apply for a credit card. You can generally do this online (typically the fastest option), by mail or over the phone. The application will ask for some personal and financial details, such as:
- Full legal name
- Birth date
- Address
- Social Security number (SSN) or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN)
- Gross or net annual income
- Employment details (whether you’re employed, unemployed or self-employed)
- Housing payment
Creditworthiness requirements
Creditworthiness helps a lender decide whether you’re a good candidate for a credit card. It goes beyond your credit score – though your credit score is important – and can account for things like payment history, credit report and income. Creditworthiness is a key factor in getting approved for a credit card.
Not all credit cards have the same creditworthiness requirements. For example, a card that offers a lot of perks likely wouldn’t have the same requirements as a no-frills credit card.
Some factors that may make up creditworthiness include:
- Credit report: Your credit report is a detailed record of your credit history. It includes information about open and closed accounts, current debt amounts, payment history, public records (like bankruptcies) and inquiries. Your credit report can give the lender an idea of how you’ve handled debt over time.
- Credit score: Your payment history, credit utilization, age of accounts, credit mix and new credit inquiries help determine your credit score. A higher score can improve your chances of being approved for a credit card.
- Payment history: Part of your credit report and credit score, this gives lenders an idea of how likely you are to make payments on time.
- Income: Lenders want to know that you make enough to cover your credit card payments.